{"id":70109,"date":"2016-12-21T11:27:20","date_gmt":"2016-12-21T11:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hotmixpro.tempurl.host\/?p=70109"},"modified":"2022-07-08T14:03:13","modified_gmt":"2022-07-08T12:03:13","slug":"silent-maillard-reaction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hotmixpro.com\/es\/insights\/silent-maillard-reaction\/","title":{"rendered":"The silent Maillard reaction"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"content-bootstrap-area\"><p>We often prepare dishes thanks to phenomena that we consider normal, but that we know very little.<\/p>\n<p> One of these is the \u00ab<strong><em>Maillard reaction<\/em><\/strong>\u00ab, a very important and extremely widespread phenomenon that occurs every day in every kitchen, but it is unfortunately little known.<br \/>\n And that&#8217;s a shame because through a greater mastery of this phenomenon it would be possible to exploit its incredible effects even more.<\/p>\n<p> But let&#8217;s start from the beginning.<\/p>\n<h3>What is it?<\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_70091\" style=\"width: 205px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-70091\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-70091\" src=\"https:\/\/hotmixpro.tempurl.host\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/DulceDeLeche-1-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"dulcedeleche-1\" width=\"195\" height=\"260\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-70091\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Dulce de leche<\/strong> Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:DulceDeLeche.jpg\">www.commons.wikimedia.org<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>If you didn\u2019t know, the Maillard reaction is a <strong><em>non-enzymatic browning reaction<\/em><\/strong> (just like the <a href=\"\/?p=69986\"><u>caramelization<\/u> which we discussed last time<\/a>) that generates <em>aromatic, savory <\/em>and<em> colourful <\/em>molecule<em>s<\/em>.<br \/>\n The result is that <strong>tasty, brown and crispy crust<\/strong> that forms on foods that undergo this reaction such as meat or a simply slice of bread.<\/p>\n<p> However as opposed to the caramelization (during which only sugars are involved), the Maillard reaction requires both sugars and proteins (more exactly amino acids).<\/p>\n<p> As we said before, few people are familiar with this reaction despite it is used almost every day in the kitchens, but a good knowledge of it enables you to <strong>make a better use<\/strong> of its effects to prepare perfect dishes.<br \/>\n So let\u2019s try to find out more.<\/p>\n<h3>The Structure<\/h3>\n<p>In the Maillard reaction <strong>sugars and proteins bind to each other thanks to the heat energy<\/strong>.<br \/>\n There must necessarily be both: if one is missing, the reaction does not take place and we get something different (in the case of only sugars, we get the caramelization)<\/p>\n<p> Vegetables have usually large amounts of both, but the real attraction is the <em><u>meat<\/u><\/em> <strong>which has high protein and low sugar<\/strong>. The tasty crust makes it a delicacy and so people are willing to do anything to get it.<br \/>\n For this reason we marinate it with lemon, wine or honey, which are rich in sugars, essential for the success of the reaction.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_70101\" style=\"width: 412px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-70101\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-70101\" src=\"https:\/\/hotmixpro.tempurl.host\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/rumpsteak-617430_960_720-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"rumpsteak-617430_960_720\" width=\"402\" height=\"268\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-70101\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Maillard reaction on a steak<\/strong> Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/it\/rumpsteak-bistecca-carne-cibo-617430\/\">www.pixabay.com<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\n Obviously, the reaction does not occur if you boil a food because the water places itself among the proteins and sugars, preventing the bond.<br \/>\n By frying, by contrast, the reaction takes place easily because the oil represents a less prohibitive obstacle.<\/p>\n<p> The Maillard reaction takes place <strong>above 140\u00b0 C but below 180\u00b0 C<\/strong>.<br \/>\n An imperfect temperature control can lead to the dehydration of the food, which will harden.<br \/>\n The browning process will not happen and you won\u2019t be able to enjoy the fantastic flavours that this reaction produces.<br \/>\n If the temperature is too high, the food burn and form toxic elements that must be avoided.<\/p>\n<h3>Cautions<\/h3>\n<p><strong>WARNING!<\/strong> It is essential <strong>not interfere with the preparation<\/strong>: regardless from where you are cooking your ingredients, the temperature should <strong>already be high before cooking<\/strong> your food to prevent that proteins and sugars degrade themselves.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>Once you start cooking, do not touch anything!<\/strong> If you turn the meat or open the oven door, the temperature varies and it\u2019s not constant and the reaction will not have a great success.<\/p>\n<p> Furthermore, by adding basic substances such as <strong>bicarbonate<\/strong>, the reaction is faster and the result is definitely better.<br \/>\n The brown colour is the evidence of a good preparation, so pay close attention to the temperature and follow these small but important tips to make a good use of one of the most important culinary reactions!<\/p>\n<p> Some bread, a cake or a tasty steak, give a crispy and fragrant note to your dishes!<\/p>\n<p><em>Because crunchy is better! <\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We often prepare dishes thanks to phenomena that we consider normal, but that we know very little. One of these is the \u00abMaillard reaction\u00ab, a very important and extremely widespread phenomenon that occurs every day in every kitchen, but it is unfortunately little known. And that&#8217;s a shame because through a greater mastery of this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6789,6782,6783],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry","category-insights","category-techniques"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The silent Maillard reaction - HotmixPRO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hotmixpro.com\/es\/insights\/silent-maillard-reaction\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The silent Maillard reaction - HotmixPRO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We often prepare dishes thanks to phenomena that we consider normal, but that we know very little. 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